STT
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Phrasal verb
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Ý nghĩa
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Ví dụ
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1
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Bear out = confirm
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Xác nhận
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The other witnesses will bear out what I say.
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2
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Bring in = introduce
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Giới thiệu
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They want to bring in a bill to limit arms exports.
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3
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Gear up for = prepare for
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Chuẩn bị
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Cycle organizations are gearing up for National Bike Week.
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4
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Pair up with = team up with
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Hợp tác
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Sally decided to pair up with Jason for the dance contest.
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5
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Cut down = reduce
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Cắt giảm
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We need to cut the article down to 1 000 words.
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6
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Look back on = remember
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Nhớ lại
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She usually looks back on her childhood.
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7
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Bring up = raise
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Nuôi dưỡng
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He was brought up by his aunt.
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8
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Hold on = wait
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Chờ đợi
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Hold on a minute while I get my breath back.
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9
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Turn down = refuse
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Từ chối
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He has been turned down for ten jobs so far.
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10
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Talk over = discuss
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Thảo luận
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They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval.
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11
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Leave out = not include, omit
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Bỏ qua
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If you are a student, you can omit questions 16–18.
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12
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Break down
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Đổ vỡ, hư hỏng
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The telephone system has broken down.
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13
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Put forward = suggest
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Đề xuất, gợi ý
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Can I put you forward for club secretary?
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14
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Dress up
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Ăn vận (trang trọng)
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There’s no need to dress up—come as you are.
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15
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Stand for
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Viết tắt cho
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‘The book’s by T.C. Smith.’ ‘What does the ‘T.C.’ stand for?’
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16
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Keep up = continue
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Tiếp tục
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Well done! Keep up the good work/Keep it up.
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17
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Look after = take care of
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Trông nom, chăm sóc
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Who’s going to look after the children while you’re away?
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18
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Work out = calculate
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Tính toán
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It’ll work out cheaper to travel by bus.
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19
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Show up = arrive
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Tới, đến
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It was getting late when she finally showed up.
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20
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Come about = happen
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Xảy ra
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Can you tell me how the accident came about.
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21
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Hold up = stop, delay
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Dừng lại, hoãn lại
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An accident is holding up traffic.
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22
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Call off = cancel
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Hoãn, Hủy bỏ
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The game was called off because of bad weather.
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23
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Look for = expect, hope for
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Trông đợi
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We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term.
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24
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Fix up = arrange
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Sắp xếp
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I’ll fix you up with a place to stay.
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25
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Get by = manage to live
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Sống bằng
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How does she get by on such a small salary?
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26
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Check in
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Làm thủ tục vào cửa
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Please check in at least an hour before departure.
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27
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Check out
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Làm thủ tục ra
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Please check out at the reception area.
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28
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Drop by (drop in on)
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Ghé qua
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I thought I’d drop in on you while I was passing.
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29
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Come up with
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Nghĩ ra
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She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
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30
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Call up = phone
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Gọi điện
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She’s out for lunch. Please call up later.
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31
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Call on = visit
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Thăm
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My mother’s friends call upon her everyWednesday.
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32
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Think over = consider
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Xem xét, cân nhắc
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Let me think over your request for a day or so.
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33
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Talk over = discuss
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Thảo luận
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They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval.
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34
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Move on
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Chuyển sang
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Can we move on to the next item on the agenda?
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35
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Go over = examine
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Xem xét
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Go over your work before you hand it in.
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36
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Put sth down = write sth, make a note of sth
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Ghi chép lại
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The meeting’s on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary.
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37
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Clear up = tidy
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Dọn dẹp
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I’m fed up with clearing up after you!
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38
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Carry out = execute
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Tiến hành
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Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient.
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39
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Break in
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Đột nhập
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Burglars had broken in while we were away.
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40
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Back up
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Ủng hộ
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I’ll back you up if they don’t believe you.
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41
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Turn away = turn down
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Từ chối
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They had nowhere to stay so I couldn’t turn them away.
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42
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Wake up = get up
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Thức dậy
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Wake up and listen!
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43
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Warm up
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Khởi động
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Let’s warm up before entering the main part.
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44
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Turn off
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Tắt
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They’ve turned off the water while they repair a burst pipe.
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45
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Turn on
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Bật
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I’ll turn the television on.
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46
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Fall down
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Xuống cấp
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Many buildings in the old part of the city are falling down.
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47
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Find out
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Tìm ra
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I haven’t found anything out about him yet.
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48
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Get off
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Khởi hành
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We got off straight after breakfast.
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49
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Give up
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Từ bỏ
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They gave up without a fight.
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50
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Go up = increase
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Tăng lên
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The price of cigarettes is going up.
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51
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Pick someone up
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Đón ai đó
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I’ll pick you up at five.
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52
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Take up
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Bắt đầu một hoạt động mới
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He takes up his duties next week.
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53
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Speed up
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Tăng tốc
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Can you try and speed things up a bit?
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54
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Grow up
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Lớn lên
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Their children have all grown up and left home now.
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55
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Catch up with
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Theo kịp
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Go on ahead. I’ll catch up with you.
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56
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Cut off
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Cắt bỏ cái gì đó
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He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.
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57
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Account for
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Giải thích
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How do you account for the show’s success?
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58
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Belong to
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Thuộc về
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Who does this watch belong to?
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59
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Break away
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Bỏ trốn
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The prisoner broke away from his guards.
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60
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Delight in
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Thích thú về
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She delights in walking.
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61
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Get across (to sb)
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Truyền đạt được đến ai đó
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I was trying to get across how much I admired them.
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62
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Get after
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Thúc giục
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Don’t just stand there talking. Get after them!
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63
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Get along
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Hòa thuận
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I don’t really get along with my sister’s husband.
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64
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Get around
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Lách luật, di chuyển từ nơi này đến nơi khác, được biết đến
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Spain last week and Germany this week – he gets around, doesn’t he!
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65
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Get at
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Chạm, với tới, khám phá ra điều gì
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I’ve put the cake on a high shelf where he can’t get at it.
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66
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Get away
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Thoát khỏi, rời đi
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The criminal got away from prison.
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67
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Get back
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Quay lại với một ai đó hoặc tình trạng nào đó
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Finally, she get back to me.
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68
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Get by (on,in,with st)
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Xoay sở
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How can he get by on so little money?
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69
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Get about
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Vực lại sau một cơn ốm
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She was finding it increasingly difficult to get about.
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70
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Go along
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Đi cùng ai đến nơi nào đó
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I will go along with him to Japan next year.
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71
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Go away
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Rời, đi khỏi
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Tell him to go away!
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72
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Go beyond something
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Vượt ngoài, vượt khỏi
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The cost of marketing should not go beyond 10% avenue.
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73
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Go down
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Hạ, giảm (giá)
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The crime rate shows no signs of going down.
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74
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Go through
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Chịu đựng, trải qua việc gì đó
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No one can imagine what he’s going through
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75
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Go up
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Tăng
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She always worry when her weight going up
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76
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Look back
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Ngẫm lại một chuyện gì đó đã qua
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I miss my grandmother so much when I look back on my childhood.
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77
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Look for (st)
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Tìm kiếm thứ gì đó
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What are you looking for?
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78
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Look forward to (st)
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Mong chờ điều gì đó
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I’m looking forward to coming home.
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79
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Look out (for sb/st)
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Cẩn thận, coi chừng…
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You should look out wildlife species in the forest.
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80
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Look up
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Tra cứu thứ gì
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Oxford dictionary is the best choice to look up new words.
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81
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Take after sb
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Giống ai đó về ngoại hình, tính cách
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John takes after his mother.
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82
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Take off
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Cất cánh
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The plane took off 5 minutes ago.
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83
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Take sth down
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Ghi lại
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I took down everything my leader said to me.
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84
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Take sth back
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Trả lại thứ đã mua
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There is a mistake in the color of the shirt I ordered so I will take it back.
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85
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Take sth up
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Bắt đầu một thói quen, sở thích mới
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He has taken up dancing.
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86
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Clean something up
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lau dọn gọn gàng
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Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside.
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87
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Chip in
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giúp đỡ
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If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon.
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88
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Cheer somebody up
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làm ai đó vui
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I brought you some flowers to cheer you up.
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89
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Cheer up
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trở nên vui vẻ hơn
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She cheered up when she heard the good news.
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90
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Check out somebody/ something
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nhìn ngó (một cách không lịch sự)
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Check out the crazy hair on that guy!
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91
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Check somebody/ something out
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quan sát kỹ càng, điều tra
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The company checks out all new employees.
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92
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Check out
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trả phòng khách sạn
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You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM.
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93
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Check in
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đến và xác nhận đăng ký phòng ở khách sạn hoặc lấy vé ở sân bay
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We will get the hotel keys when we check in.
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94
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Catch up
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theo kịp ai đó
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You’ll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
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95
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Fall in love (with s.o)
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Yêu ai đó
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I fell in love with him at first sight.
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96
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Fall into
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Rơi vào
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The shop fell into debt.
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97
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Fall out of
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Rơi, ngã ra khỏi…
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The cat fell out of the window.
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98
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Fall down
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Rơi xuống
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Unluckily, the cup fell down under the stairs.
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99
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Fall off
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Ngã xuống
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Jane broke her leg because she fell off the horse.
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100
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Fall over
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Vấp phải…
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Sam fell over a chair when he came into the house.
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